Postpartum Knowledge: Common Quiz Questions

Postpartum Knowledge: Common Quiz Questions

This article focuses on knowledge related to the postpartum period, providing essential information about the physiological and anatomical changes that occur after childbirth.

1. Re-epithelialization of the uterine endometrium:

– Begins 2 weeks after delivery.

2. Closure of the cervical os:

– Typically closes after 1 week after delivery.

3. Location of the uterine fundus:

– On the 6th day after delivery, the uterine fundus lies midway between the umbilicus and the pubic bone.

4. Return of the lower uterine segment to the isthmus:

– Occurs around 5 days after delivery.

5. Normal postpartum period:

– Lasts 6 weeks after delivery.

6. Uterine weight immediately after delivery:

– Approximately 1000 grams.

7. Manifestations of uterine changes during the postpartum period:

– Include uterine involution, uterine contraction, and uterine retraction.

8. Uterine contraction after delivery:

– Forms a firm mass, corresponding to the fundal grip clinically. The location of the uterine fundus is just below the umbilicus.

9. Contraceptive pills for breastfeeding mothers:

– Exluton is recommended for use.

10. Postpartum urinary retention:

– Occurs when the mother is unable to urinate after 12 hours after delivery.

11. Color of lochia:

– On the 6th day after delivery, lochia is pale pink.

12. Composition of lochia:

– Includes exfoliated endometrial cells, vaginal secretions, cervical mucus, and plasma.

13. General changes during the postpartum period:

– Include mild fever during milk engorgement, slightly slow pulse, slightly elevated red blood cells, white blood cells, and fibrinogen.

14. Re-epithelialization of the uterine endometrium:

– Goes through involution and development stages.

15. Mechanism of milk production:

– Due to decreased estrogen levels, prolactin is released and acts on the mammary glands. Milk secretion is maintained by breastfeeding.

16. Uterine retraction:

– The uterus of a mother who has given birth vaginally retracts faster than that of a mother who has given birth via cesarean section. The uterus of a vaginal birth usually retracts faster than a cesarean section. An infected uterus retracts slower than an uninfected uterus.

17. Cervical os after delivery:

– Closes before the external os.

18. Monitoring postpartum status on the first day after delivery:

– It is important to monitor postpartum bleeding.

19. Lower uterine segment shortens and forms the isthmus:

– Occurs on the 20th day after delivery.

20. Symptoms of milk production:

– Include headache, discomfort, slightly fast pulse, mild fever < 38°C, chills, engorged breasts, and pain. After 24-48 hours, the symptoms subside when milk is produced.

Note: This article provides general information only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.