Hypertension Medications (HTN)


Hypertension Medications (HTN)

Hypertension Medications (HTN)

This article provides information about the types of medications used in treating hypertension, including:

1. Diuretics:

  • Thiazide diuretics:
  • Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ)
  • Chlorthalidone
  • Indapamide
  • Loop diuretics:
  • Furosemide
  • Torsemide
  • Bumetanide
  • Potassium-sparing diuretics:
  • Spironolactone
  • Eplerenone

2. Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs):

  • Lisinopril
  • Captopril
  • Enalapril

3. Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs):

  • Telmisartan
  • Irbesartan
  • Losartan
  • Candesartan
  • Valsartan

4. ?1-blockers:

  • Prazosin
  • Terazosin
  • Doxazosin

5. ?,?-blockers:

  • Labetalol
  • Carvedilol
  • Nebivolol

6. Centrally acting sympatholytics:

  • Methyldopa
  • Clonidine
  • Guanadrel

7. Peripherally acting sympatholytics:

  • Reserpine
  • Guanethidine

8. Direct renin inhibitors:

  • Aliskiren

9. Medications for hypertensive emergencies:

  • Hypertensive urgency:
  • Captopril
  • Clonidine
  • Labetalol
  • Hypertensive emergency:
  • Nitroprusside
  • Clevidipin
  • Esmolol
  • Hydralazine

10. Calcium channel blockers (CCBs):

  • Dihydropyridines:
  • Amlodipine
  • Nifedipine
  • Non-dihydropyridines:
  • Diltiazem
  • Verapamil

Please note:

  • This list of medications is for informational purposes only.
  • The selection and use of medication should be made under the guidance of a physician.
  • Patients should adhere to their prescribed treatment plan and consult their doctor if they have any health concerns.



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